{"id":282,"date":"2022-10-25T20:26:58","date_gmt":"2022-10-25T12:26:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/?p=282"},"modified":"2023-06-16T19:59:43","modified_gmt":"2023-06-16T11:59:43","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%8c%96%e5%9d%91%e3%80%91%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8alpine%e4%bd%9c%e4%b8%ba%e6%97%81%e8%b7%af%e7%94%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/?p=282","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6316\u5751\u3011\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528alpine\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65c1\u8def\u7531"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8f6f\u8def\u7531\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u8fd8\u662f\u7528openwrt\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u51fa\u4e8e\u6298\u817e\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u60f3\u8bd5\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u522b\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bd4\u8f83\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684alpine\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672a\u5b8c\u5f85\u7eed\uff09<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u5148\u8bf4\u4e0b\u5927\u6982\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6211\u5728\u6211\u7684\u795e\u8239\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u4e0a\u88c5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aProxmox VE\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u865a\u62df\u673a\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\u4e3a192.168.31.0\/24\uff0c\u7f51\u5173\u4e3aopenwrt\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbfPVE\u4e0b\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u6253\u7b97\u518d\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a10.114.0.0\/16\u7f51\u6bb5\u3002\u6211\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aalpine\u5bb9\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u5206\u522b\u4e3a192.168.31.231\u548c10.114.0.1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5185\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fde\u4e0a192\u7f51\u6bb5\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n<p>PVE\u548calpine\u768410\u7f51\u6bb5\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-287\" src=\"https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.18.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"594\" srcset=\"https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.18.png 1200w, https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.18-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.18-1024x507.png 1024w, https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.18-768x380.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-288\" src=\"https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.31.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"594\" srcset=\"https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.31.png 1200w, https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.31-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.31-1024x507.png 1024w, https:\/\/h4ckm310n.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/\u622a\u5c4f2022-10-25-20.45.31-768x380.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>alpine\u5b89\u88c5ssh\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>apk add openssh-server\r\nrc-update add sshd\r\nservice sshd start\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u901a\u8fc7root\u7528\u6237\u6765\u767b\u5f55ssh\uff0c\u5219\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728\/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165[PermitRootLogin yes]\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u542fsshd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee10\u7f51\u6bb5\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u5728192\u7f51\u6bb5\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6eroute\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7nat\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5148\u8bb2\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u3002\u9996\u5148\u5f00\u542f\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u5728alpine\u4e2d\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/sysctl.conf\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u884c[net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1]\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c[sysctl -p]\u3002\u5982\u679csysctl\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u5f00\u673a\u65f6\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c[rc-update add sysctl]\u3002<br \/>\n\u8fdb\u5165192\u7f51\u6bb5\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/config\/network\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>config route\r\n\toption interface 'lan'\r\n\toption target '10.114.0.0'\r\n\toption netmask '255.255.0.0'\r\n\toption gateway '192.168.31.231'\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c[service network restart]\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528nat\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5iptables\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>apk add iptables\r\nrc-update add iptables\r\n\/etc\/init.d\/iptables save\r\nservice iptables start\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u52a8\u6001nat\uff0c\u5176\u4e2deth0\u662f192.168.31.0\/24\u7f51\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>\r\niptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE\r\nservice iptables save\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u628a1222\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\u523010.114.1.2\u768422\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>\r\niptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 1222 -j DNAT --to 10.114.1.2:22\r\nservice iptables save\r\n<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8f6f\u8def\u7531\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u8fd8\u662f\u7528openwrt\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u51fa\u4e8e\u6298\u817e\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u60f3\u8bd5\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u522b\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bd4\u8f83\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684al [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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